Victoria 2026 · Policy comparison

Firearms Policy

Jurisdiction: State Primary

Firearm licensing, ownership rules, categories, storage, enforcement, trafficking and lawful sporting, hunting and farming use in Victoria.

4 of 4 comparison columns contain a sourced position.

View in full matrix Who controls this policy? Methodology

How to read this comparison. The short cards show each party's recorded approach. The detailed section reproduces the sourced claims underneath. There are no scores, rankings or inferred positions. Policy cells show only positions with an individually sourced public record (manifesto, press release, Hansard, or Parliamentary Budget Office costing). An empty cell means no sourced position is in the ledger yet — not that a party has no view, and not an editorial judgement of importance.

Direct comparison

At a glance

Greens

Ownership limits, tighter licence checks and restrictions on high-risk firearms

View detailed claims

Labor

Stronger licensing checks, permanent prohibition orders and tougher trafficking penalties

View detailed claims

Liberal–Nationals

Party-specific positions

Nationals: Target criminal access while protecting licensed farmers, hunters and sporting shooters

View detailed claims

One Nation

Streamline lawful ownership, review the NFA and strengthen penalties for criminal use

View detailed claims

Sources and detail

Party positions

Greens

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Ownership limits, tighter licence checks and restrictions on high-risk firearms

  • Pledge

    Introduce strict limits on the number of firearms an individual may own.

    Victorian Greens · published 16 Dec 2025 · verified 1 Aug 2026

  • Pledge

    Ban rapid-fire and high-powered weapons beyond the existing category restrictions advocated by the party.

    Victorian Greens · published 16 Dec 2025 · verified 1 Aug 2026

2 more claims
  • Pledge

    Use time-limited licences with repeated character, family-violence and risk checks.

    Victorian Greens · published 16 Dec 2025 · verified 1 Aug 2026

  • Pledge

    Support a buyback for firearms made unlawful by stronger regulation and require prompt reporting of lost or stolen firearms.

    Victorian Greens · published 16 Dec 2025 · verified 1 Aug 2026

Labor

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Stronger licensing checks, permanent prohibition orders and tougher trafficking penalties

  • Pledge

    Require firearms licence applicants and renewing licensees to undergo national AusCheck background checks using criminal and national-security intelligence.

    Victorian Government · published 16 June 2026 · verified 1 Aug 2026

  • Pledge

    Generally limit firearms licences to Australian citizens, subject to specified exemptions including livelihood needs.

    Victorian Government · published 16 June 2026 · verified 1 Aug 2026

2 more claims
  • Pledge

    Increase maximum penalties for large-scale firearms trafficking and strengthen offences involving firearm prohibition orders.

    Victorian Government · published 16 June 2026 · verified 1 Aug 2026

  • Position

    Reject a numerical cap on firearms held by an individual licensee while recognising legitimate use by primary producers, hunters and sporting shooters.

    Victorian Government · published 24 May 2026 · verified 1 Aug 2026

Liberal–Nationals

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Party-specific positions

The Nationals have a published Victorian firearms position; no qualifying Victorian Liberal policy is recorded.

Liberal

No sourced position recorded for Liberal

Nationals

Target criminal access while protecting licensed farmers, hunters and sporting shooters

  • Opposition

    Oppose numerical caps on firearms held by compliant licence holders, arguing that caps would burden farmers, hunters, sporting shooters and clubs without addressing criminal access.

    The Nationals Victoria · published 31 May 2026 · verified 1 Aug 2026

  • Position

    Require evidence-led reform and genuine consultation with licensed owners and shooting organisations rather than rushed or blanket restrictions.

    The Nationals Victoria · published 22 Feb 2026 · verified 1 Aug 2026

2 more claims
  • Position

    Support tougher penalties and intelligence-led enforcement against firearms trafficking, theft, illegal possession and extremist or criminal access.

    The Nationals Victoria · published 22 Feb 2026 · verified 1 Aug 2026

  • Position

    Support a national firearms register and citizenship limits for firearms licences while opposing broader restrictions considered disproportionate.

    The Nationals Victoria · verified 1 Aug 2026

One Nation

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Streamline lawful ownership, review the NFA and strengthen penalties for criminal use

  • Pledge

    Legislate an amnesty allowing voluntary surrender or registration of unregistered firearms and examine a market-value voluntary buyback.

    One Nation Victoria · verified 1 Aug 2026

  • Pledge

    Streamline licensing and standardise firearm licences, including category H, to ten-year terms.

    One Nation Victoria · verified 1 Aug 2026

3 more claims
  • Pledge

    Advocate a review of the National Firearms Agreement to pursue uniform rules and stronger consultation with sporting, recreational and rural users.

    One Nation Victoria · verified 1 Aug 2026

  • Pledge

    Permit regulated use of noise-suppression devices for pest, stock and feral-animal management and facilitate supervised junior participation in shooting sports.

    One Nation Victoria · verified 1 Aug 2026

  • Pledge

    Increase penalties where firearms are brandished or used in crime and strengthen border controls and penalties for illegal weapons trafficking.

    One Nation Victoria · verified 1 Aug 2026

Who controls firearms policy?

Jurisdiction: State Primary

Victoria administers firearm licensing, registration, categories, storage requirements, prohibition orders and most firearm offences under state law. National agreements, imports, border controls and the emerging national firearms register involve the Commonwealth and other jurisdictions.

Victoria
The Firearms Act, licences and permits, registration and storage rules, firearm prohibition orders, trafficking offences and Victoria Police enforcement.
Commonwealth
Firearm imports and customs controls, national firearms agreements, national intelligence checks and the national firearms register framework.